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Dry Matter Basis Calculator

Compare pet foods beyond the moisture.

Presets apply to:

Food Label Inputs

Enter as-fed values. Use typical analysis when available.

Advanced nutrients & notes

Optional nutrient values are percentages as-fed. They overlap the macro composition and are not subtracted again for NFE. Blank values remain unknown.

Protein and moisture are required. Blank fat, fiber or ash does not mean zero. NFE requires all four macro values and a consistent total.

Polished stainless steel bowls with dry kibble on the left and wet food on the right
Food A · DryFood B · Wet
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Dry Matter Comparison

PROTEIN · DRY MATTER BASIS
31.1%Food A
36.4%Food B
Moisture-adjusted label estimates.
90%Food A dry matter
22%Food B dry matter
+5.3 ppFood B protein difference

Nutrients on an equal-moisture basis

Food A · Dry foodFood B · Wet food

Food B has a higher calculated protein percentage on a dry matter basis.

Higher protein alone does not establish better nutritional quality or suitability.

Guaranteed minima/maxima are not an exact composition.
Ask the manufacturer for typical analysis.

Complete Nutrient Breakdown

NutrientFood A as-fedFood B as-fedFood A DMBFood B DMB

NFE is an approximation by difference, not measured digestible carbohydrate. Ash is required; no zero assumption.

Understanding dry matter

Convert as-fed percentages to a dry matter basis (DMB):

DMB % = as-fed % ÷ (100 − moisture %) × 100

Example (Food B protein):
8 ÷ (100 − 78) × 100 = 36.4%

Interpreting label estimates

Minimum protein/fat and maximum fiber/moisture guarantees are not an exact measured composition. Combining these bounds creates a point estimate, not a guaranteed DMB bound. Typical analysis from the manufacturer is more suitable for comparisons.

NFE = 100 − (moisture + protein + fat + crude fiber + ash). It is a rough residual, not a direct measurement of total or digestible carbohydrate. Missing values or an inconsistent total prevent an NFE estimate.

Frequently asked questions

Why compare on a dry matter basis?

It removes the dilution effect of water when comparing nutrient percentages in wet and dry foods. It does not show calories, digestibility, ingredient quality or whether a food is complete and balanced.

What if ash is not on the label?

Leave it blank and ask the manufacturer for typical analysis. Other known nutrients can still be converted, but NFE cannot be estimated without ash. This tool does not silently treat missing ash as zero.

Does higher protein mean better food?

No. Nutritional suitability also depends on species, life stage, health, energy, digestibility and the complete nutrient profile. A higher calculated protein percentage is not a food-quality ranking or medical recommendation.

Sources & References

Independent references, not endorsements. Use species- and life-stage-appropriate nutrition information with your veterinarian. Formula reference: FDA guidance on comparing pet foods.

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Compare pet foods beyond the moisture.

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Updated: October 10, 2026